Dr Shainool Jiwa explores the distinctive status of the Kalbids in the Fatimid court. The Kalbids functioned as a vassal state for the FatimidsMajor Muslim dynasty of Ismaili caliphs in North Africa (from 909) and later in Egypt (973–1171) More of North Africa, securing Sicily from both Byzantines in the North and the AbbasidsMajor Muslim dynasty of Sunni caliphs that ruled in Baghdad (750-1258). in the East. The Kalbids’ dynastic household was second in importance only to that of the Fatimids themselves, and they maintained close familial relationships with the Imam-Caliphs in Cairo. Dr Jiwa uses research from texts housed in the Ismaili Special Collections and translated by IIS, such as Sīrat al-Ustādh Jawdhar and ʿUyūn al-akhbār.

Dr Nuha Alshaar highlights the unique poetic tradition of the Kalbids under Fatimid rule. The Kalbid emirs were avid patrons of learning and the arts, aspiring to the likes of Cordoba and Baghdad. As a result, Kalbid poetry formed a blend of Arabo-Islamic literary tropes and natural imagery unique to the island. With the help of editor Russell Harris, Professor Alshaar translates a collection of Kalbid poetry within her chapter which transports the reader to the rich hills of Palermo.

Dr Delia Cortese unravels the hidden history of the women of Kalbid Sicily. As producers and consumers of textiles, women’s lives were often reflected in the weaving and trade of these artefacts. Examining textiles today, from household clothes to noble garments, reveal new findings about the lives and roles of Muslim women.